Online Marketing Glossary and Terms

Online Marketing Glossary and Terms

 

Click-through - the process of clicking through an online advertisement to the advertiser's destination.

Click-through rate (CTR) - the average number of click-throughs per hundred ad impressions, expressed as a percentage.

Conversion rate - the percentage of visitors who take a desired action.

Cost-per-action (CPA) - online advertising payment model in which payment is based solely on qualifying actions such as sales or registrations.

Cost-per-click (CPC) - the cost or cost-equivalent paid per click-through.

CPM - cost per thousand impressions. Cost Per Millie

Customer acquisition cost - the cost associated with acquiring a new customer.

Visit - request of a file from a Web server.

Impression - a single instance of an online advertisement being displayed.*

Page view - request to load a single HTML page.

Pay per click (PPC) - online advertising payment model in which payment is based solely on qualifying click-throughs.

Pay per lead (PPL) - online advertising payment model in which payment is based solely based on qualifying leads.

Pay per sale (PPS) - online advertising payment model in which payment is based solely based on qualifying sales.

Site stickiness - the amount of time spent at a site over a given time period.

Unique visitors - individuals who have visited a website (or network) at least once in a fixed time frame, typically a 30 day period.

Website traffic - the amount of visitors and visits a website receives.


Advertising Specifications Terms

Banner ad - a graphical web advertising unit, typically measuring 468 pixels wide and 60 pixels tall (i.e. 468x60).

HTML banner - a banner ad using HTML elements, often including interactive forms, instead of (or in addition to) standard graphical elements.

Interstitial - an advertisement that loads between two content pages.

Pop-up ad - an ad that displays in a new browser window.

Pop-under ad - an ad that displays in a new browser window behind the current browser window.

Rectangle ad - any one of the large, rectangular banner sizes suggested by the IAB. (300x250)

Rich media - new media that offers an enhanced experience relative to older, mainstream formats. Formats to be familiar with our video, point roll and i-blaster.

Skyscraper banner - an online ad that's a vertical banner. Sizes include (120x600 & 160x600)

Text ad - advertisement using text-based hyperlinks.

Common Banner sizes - 468x60, 728x90, 120x600, 160x600, 300x250, 240x400, 120x90, 120x60, 300x600


Online Advertising Terms

Advertising network - a network representing many websites in selling advertising, allowing advertising buyers to reach broad audiences relatively easily through run-of-category and run-of-network buys.

Caching - the storage of Web files for later re-use at a point more quickly accessed by the end user.

Frequency cap - restriction on the amount of times a specific visitor is shown a particular advertisement.

House ad - self-promotional ad a company runs on its media outlets to put unsold inventory to use.

Keyword marketing - putting your message in front of people who are searching using particular keywords and key phrases.

Rate card - document detailing prices for various ad placement options.

Run-of-network (RON) - ad buying option in which ad placements may appear on any pages on sites within an ad network.

Run-of-site (ROS) - ad buying option in which ad placements may appear on any pages on sites within an ad network.

Self-serve advertising - advertising that can be purchased without the assistance of a sales representative.

Sponsorship - advertising that seeks to establish a deeper association and integration between an advertiser and a publisher, often involving coordinated beyond-the-banner placements.

Under delivery - delivery of less impressions, visitors, or conversions than contracted for a specified period of time.


Search Engine Marketing Terms

Description tag - an HTML tag used by Web page authors to provide a description for search engine listings.

Doorway domain - a domain used specifically to rank well in search engines for particular keywords, serving as an entry point through which visitors pass to the main domain.

Doorway page - a page made specifically to rank well in search engines for particular keywords, serving as an entry point through which visitors pass to the main content.

Invisible Web - the portion of the web not accessible through web search engines.

Keyword - a word used in a performing a search.

Keyword density - keywords as a percentage of indexable text words.

Keyword research - the search for keywords related to your website, and the analysis of which ones yield the highest return on investment (ROI).

Keywords tag - META tag used to help define the primary keywords of a web page.

Link popularity - a measure of the quantity and quality of sites that link to your site.

Link text - the text contained in (and sometimes near) a hyperlink.

Log file - file that records the activity on a web server.

Manual submission - adding a URL to the search engines individually by hand.

Meta tag generator - tool that will output META tags based on input page information.

Meta tags - tags to describe various aspects about a web page.

Pay per click search engine - search engine where results are ranked according to the bid amount, and advertisers are charged when a searcher clicks on the search listing.

Search engine optimization - the process of choosing targeted keyword phrases related to a site, and ensuring that the site places well when those keyword phrases are part of a web search.

Search engine submission - the act of supplying a URL to a search engine in an attempt to make a search engine aware of a site or page.

Title tag - HTML tag used to define the text in the top line of a web browser, also used by many search engines as the title of search listings.

Top 10 - the top ten search engine results for a particular search term.

URL - location of a resource on the internet.


Web Design and Marketing Terms

Above the fold - the section of a web page that is visible without scrolling.

Ad space - the space on a web page available for advertisements.

ALT text - HTML attribute that provides alternative text when non-textual elements, typically images, cannot be displayed.

Animated GIF - a graphic in the GIF89a file format that creates the effect of animation by rotating through a series of static images.

Bookmark - a link stored in a Web browser for future reference.

Cascading style sheets (CSS) - a data format used to separate style from structure on web pages.

Favicon - a small icon that is used by some browsers to identify a bookmarked website.

Flash - multimedia technology developed by Macromedia to allow much interactivity to fit in a relatively small file size.

Frames - a structure that allows for the dividing of a Web page into two or more independent parts.

Home page - the main page of a website.

JavaScript - a scripting language developed by Netscape and used to create interactive websites.

Navigation - that which facilitates movement from one web page to another web page.

Shopping cart - software used to make a site's product catalogue available for online ordering, whereby visitors may select, view, add/delete, and purchase merchandise.

Site search - search functionality specific to one site.

Splash page - a branding page before the home page of a website.

Web browser - a software application that allows for the browsing of the World Wide Web.

Web design - the selection and coordination of available components to create the layout and structure of a Web page.

Website usability - The ease with which visitors are able to use a website.
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